Section 69 BNS false promise of marriage crime India legal explainer

Video: Can a Breakup Send You to Jail? Section 69 BNS Explained

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Video length: 1 min 45 sec · Published on YouTube: 16 June 2026 · Law Chambers of Mridul Jindal

What is this video about?

A short explainer by Adv. Mridul Jindal on Section 69 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Many “false promise of marriage” cases begin with a genuine, consensual relationship that later ended and was followed by an FIR. The video explains where the law draws the line between deception and a relationship that simply did not work out.

Key points

  • Section 69 BNS punishes sexual intercourse obtained by deceit, or by a promise to marry made with no intention of keeping it. The punishment can extend to 10 years and fine.
  • The promise must have been false from the very start, and it must have directly led to the consent (Pramod Suryabhan Pawar, 2019; Deepak Gulati, 2013).
  • A relationship that ended, or a later refusal to marry, is not a crime by itself.
  • In Pradeep Kumar Kesarwani v. State of U.P. (2 September 2025), the Supreme Court quashed such a complaint as a “gross abuse of the process of law” and set a four-step test for quashing.

Read the full article: Section 69 BNS: When Does a False Promise of Marriage Become a Crime? · हिंदी में पढ़ें

This video and summary are general legal information, not legal advice for your specific case. Law and procedure change; please consult an advocate before acting.

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Adv. Mridul Jindal

Adv. Mridul Jindal

Adv. Mridul Jindal is a first-generation lawyer and a graduate of Jindal Global Law School. Enrolled with the Bar Council of Delhi on 14 July 2021 (Enrolment No. D/3547/2021), he practises before the Supreme Court of India, the Delhi High Court, and district courts, tribunals and consumer forums across Delhi, Ghaziabad and Noida. He is a member of the Supreme Court Bar Association, the Delhi High Court Bar Association, the Central Delhi Court Bar Association, the Shahdara Bar Association and the New Delhi Bar Association. His practice is centred on criminal and constitutional law, including bail, FIR quashing and writ petitions, and also covers civil, property, family, consumer and commercial matters. Full profile: https://advmriduljindal.com/about.php

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