BNSS Chapter XXXIX: Miscellaneous (Sections 520 to 531)

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In short: Chapter XXXIX of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 covers miscellaneous. It contains 12 sections (sections 520 to 531). The BNSS replaced the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 from 1 July 2024; the old CrPC number is shown against each section. Part of our BNSS index.

हिंदी में: भारतीय नागरिक सुरक्षा संहिता, 2023 का अध्याय XXXIX (प्रकीर्ण) — धारा 520 से 531 तक। हर धारा के सामने पुरानी CrPC धारा दी गई है।

All sections of BNSS Chapter XXXIX (Sections 520 to 531)

SectionTitleOld CrPCWhat it covers
520Trials before High Courts474Trials before High Courts.
521Delivery to commanding officers of persons liable to be tried by Court-martial475Delivery to commanding officers of persons liable to court-martial.
522Forms476Forms in the Second Schedule.
523Power of High Court to make rules477Power of the High Court to make rules.
524Power to alter functions allocated to Executive Magistrate in certain cases478Power to alter functions of Executive Magistrates in certain cases.
525Case in which Judge or Magistrate is personally interested479A judge or magistrate may not try a case in which he is personally interested.
526Practising advocate not to sit as Magistrate in certain Courts480A practising advocate may not sit as a magistrate in certain courts.
527Public servant concerned in sale not to purchase or bid for property481A public servant concerned in a sale may not buy or bid for the property.
528Saving of inherent powers of High Court482Saving of the inherent powers of the High Court, including quashing (old 482).
529Duty of High Court to exercise continuous superintendence over Courts483Duty of the High Court to supervise subordinate criminal courts.
530Trial and proceedings to be held in electronic modeNewTrials, inquiries and proceedings may be held in electronic mode (new).
531Repeal and savings484Repeals the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973; pending matters continue under the old Code.

Looking for an old section number? Use the CrPC to BNSS converter.

Facing a case under this chapter? See FIR quashing in the Allahabad High Court or book a consultation.

Prepared by Adv. Mridul Jindal, Law Chambers of Mridul Jindal, Indirapuram, Ghaziabad. Last updated 11 November 2026. Summaries are in plain English for general information and are not the text of the law or legal advice; always read the official text on India Code. Disclaimer.

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